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Surah ‘Abasa (He Frowned) — Arabic text & English translation

  • Surah 80
  • 42 verses
  • Meccan
  • Revelation order 24
  • Pages 585–585

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بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

عَبَسَ وَتَوَلَّىٰٓ ۝١

1. He frowned and turned away

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أَن جَآءَهُ ٱلْأَعْمَىٰ ۝٢

2. Because the blind man came unto him.

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وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ لَعَلَّهُۥ يَزَّكَّىٰٓ ۝٣

3. What could inform thee but that he might grow (in grace)

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أَوْ يَذَّكَّرُ فَتَنفَعَهُ ٱلذِّكْرَىٰٓ ۝٤

4. Or take heed and so the reminder might avail him?

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أَمَّا مَنِ ٱسْتَغْنَىٰ ۝٥

5. As for him who thinketh himself independent,

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فَأَنتَ لَهُۥ تَصَدَّىٰ ۝٦

6. Unto him thou payest regard.

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وَمَا عَلَيْكَ أَلَّا يَزَّكَّىٰ ۝٧

7. Yet it is not thy concern if he grow not (in grace).

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وَأَمَّا مَن جَآءَكَ يَسْعَىٰ ۝٨

8. But as for him who cometh unto thee with earnest purpose

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وَهُوَ يَخْشَىٰ ۝٩

9. And hath fear,

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فَأَنتَ عَنْهُ تَلَهَّىٰ ۝١٠

10. From him thou art distracted.

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كَلَّآ إِنَّهَا تَذْكِرَةٌ ۝١١

11. Nay, but verily it is an Admonishment,

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فَمَن شَآءَ ذَكَرَهُۥ ۝١٢

12. So let whosoever will pay heed to it,

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فِى صُحُفٍ مُّكَرَّمَةٍ ۝١٣

13. On honoured leaves

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مَّرْفُوعَةٍ مُّطَهَّرَةٍۭ ۝١٤

14. Exalted, purified,

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بِأَيْدِى سَفَرَةٍ ۝١٥

15. (Set down) by scribes

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كِرَامٍۭ بَرَرَةٍ ۝١٦

16. Noble and righteous.

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قُتِلَ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ مَآ أَكْفَرَهُۥ ۝١٧

17. Man is (self-)destroyed: how ungrateful!

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مِنْ أَىِّ شَىْءٍ خَلَقَهُۥ ۝١٨

18. From what thing doth He create him?

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مِن نُّطْفَةٍ خَلَقَهُۥ فَقَدَّرَهُۥ ۝١٩

19. From a drop of seed. He createth him and proportioneth him,

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ثُمَّ ٱلسَّبِيلَ يَسَّرَهُۥ ۝٢٠

20. Then maketh the way easy for him,

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ثُمَّ أَمَاتَهُۥ فَأَقْبَرَهُۥ ۝٢١

21. Then causeth him to die, and burieth him;

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ثُمَّ إِذَا شَآءَ أَنشَرَهُۥ ۝٢٢

22. Then, when He will, He bringeth him again to life.

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كَلَّا لَمَّا يَقْضِ مَآ أَمَرَهُۥ ۝٢٣

23. Nay, but (man) hath not done what He commanded him.

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فَلْيَنظُرِ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ إِلَىٰ طَعَامِهِۦٓ ۝٢٤

24. Let man consider his food:

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أَنَّا صَبَبْنَا ٱلْمَآءَ صَبًّا ۝٢٥

25. How We pour water in showers

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ثُمَّ شَقَقْنَا ٱلْأَرْضَ شَقًّا ۝٢٦

26. Then split the earth in clefts

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فَأَنۢبَتْنَا فِيهَا حَبًّا ۝٢٧

27. And cause the grain to grow therein

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وَعِنَبًا وَقَضْبًا ۝٢٨

28. And grapes and green fodder

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وَزَيْتُونًا وَنَخْلًا ۝٢٩

29. And olive-trees and palm-trees

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وَحَدَآئِقَ غُلْبًا ۝٣٠

30. And garden-closes of thick foliage

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وَفَٰكِهَةً وَأَبًّا ۝٣١

31. And fruits and grasses:

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مَّتَٰعًا لَّكُمْ وَلِأَنْعَٰمِكُمْ ۝٣٢

32. Provision for you and your cattle.

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فَإِذَا جَآءَتِ ٱلصَّآخَّةُ ۝٣٣

33. But when the Shout cometh

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يَوْمَ يَفِرُّ ٱلْمَرْءُ مِنْ أَخِيهِ ۝٣٤

34. On the day when a man fleeth from his brother

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وَأُمِّهِۦ وَأَبِيهِ ۝٣٥

35. And his mother and his father

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وَصَٰحِبَتِهِۦ وَبَنِيهِ ۝٣٦

36. And his wife and his children,

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لِكُلِّ ٱمْرِئٍ مِّنْهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ شَأْنٌ يُغْنِيهِ ۝٣٧

37. Every man that day will have concern enough to make him heedless (of others).

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وُجُوهٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ مُّسْفِرَةٌ ۝٣٨

38. On that day faces will be bright as dawn,

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ضَاحِكَةٌ مُّسْتَبْشِرَةٌ ۝٣٩

39. Laughing, rejoicing at good news;

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وَوُجُوهٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ عَلَيْهَا غَبَرَةٌ ۝٤٠

40. And other faces, on that day, with dust upon them,

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تَرْهَقُهَا قَتَرَةٌ ۝٤١

41. Veiled in darkness,

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أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْكَفَرَةُ ٱلْفَجَرَةُ ۝٤٢

42. Those are the disbelievers, the wicked.

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Quran text (Uthmani script) from the Tanzil Project — Tanzil Quran Text (Uthmani, Version 1.1), Copyright (C) 2007-2026 Tanzil Project, licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0. English translation: M. M. Pickthall (public domain), text via Tanzil.net. Tap “Tafsir of this verse” for the tafsir from recognised books, with the source cited.